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Inbound workers tax regime Italy

By Andrew Lawford
This article is published on: 13th February 2026

New rules from 2024

Firstly, if you have already qualified for this regime under an earlier version, this article will not be relevant for you. There are, however, some transitory arrangements for people who became resident under the regime in the 2024 tax year but had purchased a property in Italy by the end of 2023.

If you think this might apply to you, then bring it up with your tax adviser to see which version of the regime applies to you.

What does the benefit consist of?

  • A 50% reduction in taxable income for a period of 5 years, starting with the year the individual takes up residency in Italy;
  • It is possible to increase this reduction to 60% if the individual has a child under the age of 18 living with them in Italy.

What are the requirements?

  • The individual cannot have been a tax resident in Italy within the 3 tax years prior to taking up residency;
  • This requirement increases to 6 or 7 years when there is continuity in the employment relationship (e.g. an inter-group transfer) – the 7 year rule applies when the individual was working for an Italian company in Italy before moving abroad;
  • Commitment to remain a tax resident of Italy for at least 4 years;
  • The work must be performed primarily in Italy;
  • Qualification or specialisation requirements must be met (generally speaking you must have a university degree, be specialised by a certain amount of professional experience or be involved in certain types of research).

What are the limitations?

  • Maximum income able to benefit from the incentive: €600,000p.a.
  • Certain types of income may be subject to exclusion for freelancers, in particular any passive income streams like royalties. The general rule is that the individual must be engaged in “arts and professions”. Sole-trader business income would also be excluded.
Pensions in Italy

What about compulsory pension contributions?

  • Based on the prior incentive schemes, INPS contributions would continue to be calculated on 100% of employee income, but in the case of a freelancer, the incentive applies to pension contributions as well;
  • The above has yet to be confirmed in practice for the new regime, but it does appear to offer a benefit to the self-employed as opposed to ordinary employees.

To sum up the critical points:

  • If you have already been a resident of Italy in the past, make sure you understand the minimum period of residency abroad that applies to you;
  • Check if you satisfy the qualification or specialisation requirements;
  • As a freelancer, make sure that your particular activity or parts thereof would not be excluded;
  • Watch out for clarification of the pension contribution requirements.

If you think this might be of interest to you, don’t hesitate to get in touch. I can’t give you a tax opinion, but I can discuss living in Italy more generally and can help with your overall planning, including getting appropriate professional advice as necessary.

Article by Andrew Lawford

If you live in Italy and or have financial interests in Italy you can contact Andrew Lawford directly on: andrew.lawford@spectrum-ifa.com to request more information about how he may be able to help you. Alternatively you can complete the form below and a message will be sent to him. If you would like to read more about Andrew's work you can follow his blog on tax and financial planning in Italy HERE

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