By Barry Davys
This article is published on: 8th January 2025
Enhancing Your Financial Strategy with Trusted AI Tools
The buzz around Artificial Intelligence (AI) is hard to ignore, with tools like ChatGPT becoming increasingly accessible. While AI offers exciting possibilities, my approach remains measured and focused on one goal: enhancing your financial planning experience.
AI is a powerful tool, but it’s not a replacement for personalized advice.
Instead, I use AI to complement my expertise, freeing up more time to focus on your unique needs and objectives. Below, I’ve outlined how AI is being integrated into our processes and the benefits it brings to you.
Will AI take over jobs?
AI is ideal for repetitive tasks, such as sorting recyclable materials in factories. In financial planning, it’s a supportive tool, not a replacement for human judgment and empathy.
Will my financial planning be fully automated?
Absolutely not. Financial planning is deeply personal and requires understanding your goals, values, and circumstances. While AI can assist with specific tasks, I remain at the heart of your financial strategy, ensuring your plan reflects your needs.
I take an incremental approach to adopting AI, focusing on areas that directly enhance your experience and outcomes:
1. Cash Flow Modeling
AI helps generate clearer, more timely reports, allowing us to review and adjust your plan efficiently. Future developments will include portfolio research and implementation improvements, currently in the testing phase.
2. Tax-Efficient Savings
Calculating taxes on investments with complex withdrawal patterns has traditionally been time-consuming. AI now streamlines this process, reducing calculation times from weeks to days, ensuring more accurate and timely tax planning.
3. Investment Research
AI aids in analyzing market trends and investment options, giving us deeper insights to recommend strategies aligned with your goals.
4. Communication
AI enhances how I communicate updates on your financial plan, changes in tax laws, or regulatory developments. You’ll receive information faster and in more digestible formats, keeping you informed every step of the way.
AI is an augmentation tool, not a replacement. It allows me to dedicate more time to addressing life events and complex planning needs, including:
While AI supports behind the scenes, you can trust that I remain your adviser – a person you can rely on for clarity, guidance, and answers to all your financial questions.
AI is being introduced thoughtfully, with the sole aim of improving outcomes for you. Rest assured, I’m not becoming a robot or avatar. I will always be here to provide personalized, human-centric advice tailored to your unique circumstances.
If you have any questions about how AI is being used or how it benefits your financial plan, please don’t hesitate to reach out.
To start a conversation book a call with Barry Davys using his online system. This allows you to choose a time that is convenient for you for the call which can be either a phone or video call.
By Jeremy Ferguson
This article is published on: 24th December 2024
I am writing this at the end of another year in which I found myself helping people relocate from the UK to retire to Spain. For many, this was a lifelong dream, for others it was a case of simply having had enough of the UK.
The process is now a lot more involved than it was before Brexit, and my role tends to be focused on making sure all of their finances stack up, and being as tax and investment efficient as possible once they arrive. There are certain things to consider before you leave the UK; an example could be taking your pension lump sum in the tax-free environment of the UK, or making sure your house sale doesn’t create tax implications once you become Spanish resident. This typically revolves around the timing of your move here, which can be critical in relation to effective tax planning.
What has really been obvious to me this year with most of my new clients is the ‘unusual part’ of my job that I had not really come across too much in the past. Most people have been used to making money all of their working lives, be it in the form of receiving a salary each month, or making profits from self-employment. But when retirement comes along, income from working suddenly stops and in the case of people retiring to Spain, they suddenly find themselves in a situation where they no longer receive ‘earned’ income. For many, this is a very difficult situation to deal with psychologically, as they become fearful of spending money.
And this is the unusual part I am referring to, as I find myself spending a lot of time with people running through their finances and expenditure, showing detailed projections of how long their money will last going forward. Of course, it is very difficult as no one knows how long they are going to live, and no one knows what their money will be making going forward, but by making sensible assumptions on both considerations a pretty realistic picture can be painted.
This is the point at which I really emphasise the power of ‘passive income’, and help people to understand its relevance and value. Simply put, even though you have stopped earning money when you retire, it doesn’t mean you have stopped making money. With interest on bank deposits, and growth on investments and pensions, whilst you may be enjoying life relaxing on the beach or playing golf, your hard-earned savings are working away in the background for you. This is why it is so important to keep a close eye on your assets, making sure they are working as hard as possible for you. I always refer to this as passive income.
Over time people become more relaxed about their new situation in retirement, but to start with it can be very difficult to adjust. This is why I spend a lot of time talking with people, explaining that as they ease into retirement this is something that will start to take a back seat in their daily worries, and spending money will become less of a stressful issue. Regular reviews of their financial situation are a great help when it comes to ‘proving’ things will be ok!
If you would like help when it comes to planning your retirement, then please do not hesitate to get in touch.
And let’s hope 2025 is a prosperous year for us all.
By Barry Davys
This article is published on: 26th November 2024
It is highly unusual for a UK budget to give us an opportunity to significantly reduce our tax liabilities. The budget of the 30th October 2024 has done exactly this, and by following a few basic steps it is easy, for those of us who have lived outside the UK for more than 10 consecutive years, to benefit greatly.
The UK currently has an Inheritance Tax system where the estate of the deceased is assessed based on worldwide assets if they were considered domiciled in the UK at the time of death. The term domicile and its meaning has been the important factor to consider up to now, and in the UK has a different meaning to “resident” or “residency”.
There is no need for us to go into the definition of domicile here, as the budget has changed the basis for Inheritance Tax (IHT) assessment to a “residency” test, which has also simplified the tax system.
If you have lived outside the UK for more than 10 consecutive years, your non UK assets will not be liable to UK IHT. The rule is as follows –
From 6 April 2025, the test to determine whether non-UK assets are within the scope of IHT will be whether an individual has been resident in the UK for at least 10 out of the last 20 tax years immediately preceding the tax year in which the chargeable event (including death) occurs.
(Editorial Note. Some other press and advisers are stating it is 10 years, not more than 10 years, outside the UK. This applies to a different tax in the Budget, not IHT).
To meet the rule it is necessary to have been out of the UK for more than 10 years, because of a Split Year rule for taxation that will also apply. Again, there is no need to go into detail here, suffice to know that we need to be out of the UK for more than 10 years in the last 20.
The benefit will depend on our personal circumstances, where our assets are based and the value of our assets.
I have used a case study to illustrate –
Mr & Mrs Ingles
– More than 10 consecutive years out of the UK in the last 20 years
– Assets outside the UK include Spanish compliant bonds, bank accounts, QROPS pension and property, all jointly owned, as follows:
Spanish bank accounts €98,000
Spanish compliant bonds €290,000
House (mortgage free) €525,000
QROPS pension €178,000
Total €1,091,000
– UK assets £325,000 jointly owned
Mr and Mrs Ingles can return to the UK and if death occurs within 10 years of the return the following will apply.
– UK assets assessed for UK IHT fall within the UK nil rate band. Tax due £0
– Assets outside the UK not assessed under the residency basis €1,091,000
At the time of writing the exchange rate would give a value to the non UK assets as £865,814. The savings from not having these assets taxed in the UK would be £346,325.60. (£865,814 * 40%)
Complete more than 10 consecutive years outside the UK, return to the UK and be unfortunate enough to pass away in the next 10 years, and your estate will get the additional benefits (on top of being IHT exempt on non UK assets):
If you pass away outside of the UK and your beneficiaries are in the UK, they will pay no UK IHT if you have met the long term non resident criteria. This is because your non UK assets will not be taxed in the UK. As the UK government taxes your estate, not the beneficiary receiving the bequest, no IHT will be payable.
And because you live in Spain, your UK based beneficiaries will be assessed on residency and as they are outside Spain they will not have to pay Spanish IHT on non-Spanish assets.
The changes to UK IHT rules are hugely important for those of us living outside the UK. It may be possible to leave anything from tens of thousands pounds (or euros) to hundreds of thousands to our family and/or worthy causes.
There is a great deal of planning that can be completed to get the best outcome for you. It will depend on your personal circumstances. However, as a principle, it is better to start this planning sooner rather than later.
To start a conversation book a call with Barry Davys using his online system. This allows you to choose a time that is convenient for you for the call which can be either a phone or video call.
Source: HMRC, UK Gov 30th October 2024
Notes
This article is for general information purposes only. Professional tax advice must be taken before undertaking planning to benefit from changes to the UK IHT system.
The content is based on our understanding of legislation at 25th November 2024
The policy paper issued by HMRC as part of the Budget becomes law when the Act of Parliament has been passed.
You can find out more about Barry Davys of The Spectrum IFA Group and his clients by clicking Barry Davys IFA
By Barry Davys
This article is published on: 4th November 2024
During the Brexit negotiations, many of us Brits living abroad were concerned about our fate following March 2019. Thankfully, Britain and the EU reached a solid agreement about the rumoured ‘freezing’ of the state pension after Brexit, and the result is very positive indeed – state pensions will continue to increase for those of us living in the EU.
To read the full article please click here www.telegraph.co.uk/pensions-retirement/news/britain-eu-reach-agreement-expats-state-pension-brexit/
Further to the post above about the UK State pension. Here is how helpful this agreement to increase pensions has been. All figures per week
At a time that is convenient for you
By Spectrum IFA
This article is published on: 30th October 2024
June, September, and now October. The European Central Bank (ECB) has lowered the interest rate by 25 basis points, marking its third rate cut in 2024 and the second consecutive reduction—a sequence not seen in 13 years (see graph).
Inflation is now at 1.7%, its lowest level since April 2021 and below the 2% target.
The ECB’s last meeting of the year will be on December 12th . Monetary analysts predict four more rate cuts by mid-2025, to be followed by a period of stability. According to the ECB’s survey, marginal rate adjustments could occur in 2026, especially in the first half, which would bring rates to around 2% for that year.
As a result, the Euribor has declined. In October, the monthly Euribor rate stood at 2.711%, a decrease of 0.225 points from the previous month’s 2.936%. Starting 2024 at 3.609%, the Euribor has accumulated a total drop of 0.898 points over the year, as illustrated in the accompanying table and graphs.
As a result, we are starting to see a reaction from the banks. With inflation now at a low and the Euribor experiencing steady declines, further cuts are expected into 2025. This trend has prompted a cautious response from banks, which are gradually reducing interest rates. As the ECB signals possible marginal adjustments by 2026, the Eurozone may enter a phase of rate stability, providing a potentially favourable environment for both borrowers and lenders.
Should you have any inquiries regarding the content of this article, or any other questions relating to mortgages in Spain, please do not hesitate to reach out to us for further information.
Patricia Nadal
spain@spectrum-mortgages.com
By Chris Burke
This article is published on: 16th October 2024
I am guessing most of us are back in the old routine after summer (sorry to tell you that the summer is now over, even if you don’t want to hear it!) – How quickly do the hours/days/weeks/months/years/life go by….it only seems like yesterday I was starting out in my career, now I am the wrong side of ………something!
I myself don’t have that long to go until I retire. It never is too late to start your financial planning but the sooner you do it the easier and more fruitful your finances should be. Do I ‘practice what I preach’ and take the advice I pass on to others? Absolutely! That’s another reason why I am best placed to give the advice……..
This month we are focusing on the following investment planning tips to inspire you to get organised financially and feel good about it:
Making sure you have a ‘Plan’ for your savings and investments
Managing your personal finances should be just as, if not more, important than managing your work or business role – You should make sure you are achieving your set objectives, regularly reviewing along the way to make sure you are hitting your targets, goals and aspirations for life. Apart from your health and family, what could be more important than that?
Imagine if you received one EXTRA annual bonus each year, for the whole of your working life, how much difference would that make to you? Then, investing that prudently over your working life to provide for your family and retirement? With some knowledge, know-how and someone to guide you along the way and making sure you regularly review, in the good and bad times, that this can be achieved.
Use the ability to offset, defer and mitigate tax for your investments/savings
Alongside making your monies work and grow for you, being smart with your tax situation will make sure that those ‘hard earned gains’ you have achieved over the years, when you need them most in retirement, are subject to the least amount of tax, legally.
For decades those ‘in the know’ have used tax experts and legal teams to makes sure they pay the minimum amount of tax possible, which can make an incredible difference to your wealth – This is a major area we focus on with our clients’ investments/portfolios. Investments set without professional advice, for example via on-line platforms or banks, are normally nowhere near as tax efficient as those established with the help of an experienced financial planner.
Using your investments to pay for children’s future expenses without paying any taxes yourself
“At what age are children financially independent?” I hear some parents say. In my experience it can be never…….however, many of my clients plan to support them financially for their education and university fees, if possible. Parents are then very surprised to hear that rather than pay the tax themselves on their investment gains for these future expenses, they can arrange (with proper financial planning) that their children can, if they wish, receive income from these investments directly. This means any tax due would come under the children’s tax bracket, instead of the parents’ – which can make a significant difference to the tax payable in total, but particularly for the parents.
Investment quiz – what’s most important to you?
Many people get in touch with me when they feel they need help with investment planning and advice, however that is not always the case. Sometimes, after reaching out for a different reason and talking their situation/aspirations through, they then decide they want to set up an investment strategy.
But how do you decide whether investing is right for you? I have compiled below the following questions in two columns – If you agree more with those in column A than B, then you should strongly consider getting in touch to discuss investment plans and strategies:
| A | B |
| You want your money to grow and give you greater wealth in the future | Keep your money accessible in case it’s needed, knowing it will not grow and keep up with inflation, but you have instant access |
| You would like to have a financial plan/strategy keeping some money accessible, but also make sure your other monies are ‘working’ for you, increasing your wealth and finances over the years | Employ all of your spare money into paying off your mortgage early, then look at your retirement investment strategy (click here to read whether it is best to do this or not). |
| Retire early using FIRE (Financial Independence, Retire Early) - early being well before the typical retirement age of 66. | Not retire early, enjoy life fully now and see what happens when you get to retirement |
If you would like to discuss any of the topics above in more detail or you would like to have an initial consultation with Chris to explore your personal situation, you can do so here.
Click here to read independent reviews on Chris and his advice.
If you would like any more information regarding any of the above, or to talk through your situation initially and receive expert, factual based advice, don’t hesitate to get in touch with me.
By Susan Worthington
This article is published on: 21st September 2024
Change is inevitable, for many it can be unsettling. I am fortunate in that the clients and friends I look after have remained happy to stay with me on their financial journeys. Sometimes that journey can be more expensive than looking after your own affairs but at the end of the day it ensures your wishes are carried out to the best of your intentions.
It makes one appreciate that a client’s commitment to their adviser for the duration of their financial arrangements is fundamental to developing a strong relationship and achieving successful outcomes. It’s what an adviser can help them with that matters, and supporting those requirements over the long-term creates a unique bond. Matching the actual advice and arrangements to a client’s needs should be the highest priority for any adviser.
So what can an Adviser provide:
• Helps maintain perspective (and calm or change) during stock market turbulence.
• Able to explain and problem solve when something goes wrong.
• They provide more accurate news and updates from the real experts, steering clear of the media hype and scaremongering that is everywhere.
• Recommend tax efficient arrangements geared to your lifetime and also very importantly, after it, for your family.
• Have access to investment fund experts who often fare better than self-selected choices.
• Keep you on track as your circumstances change. Nothing ever stays the same, part of life’s rich pattern, so having a hand to hold you through that change can be comforting and supportive.
• Liaise with your tax or legal advisers to ensure your overall interests are protected.
As I reach a period in my work that extends to several decades sadly that involves clients leaving this world for the other and that alone can create enormous problems. If the next of kin are not aware of what to do, of what is required from them or where to seek advice it becomes overwhelming.
When you have friends and clients who have connected with you for many years it is often the financial adviser who can assist in this “miserable” but essential exercise. Most often once affairs are put into order during your lifetime, for those left behind, it provides a huge sense of relief.
Even in my own planning I have to consider working with other Advisers so that the increasing number of clients we look after will be managed effectively for the longer term, in case I disappear on my journey one day.
Most people will benefit from the knowledge and experience of a professional financial adviser, especially if they have a variety of assets. When deciding between working with a financial adviser or doing it yourself, you just need to weigh the benefits against what you could be missing out on.
By John Hayward
This article is published on: 13th September 2024
How to benefit from a little extra knowledge
What do the following statements have in common?
1. Fish have no memory.
2. You consume on average 8 spiders in your sleep.
3. Cracking your knuckles causes arthritis.
4. We only use 10% of our brains.
5. You have to pay into the Spanish social security system for 15 years to be eligible for a Spanish state pension.
The answer?
None of them are strictly speaking true. As I am close to clueless when it comes to biology, I will focus on the final point, state pension eligibility.
You will read on numerous websites that, in order to qualify for a Spanish state pension, you have to have paid into the Spanish system for at least 15 years and that two of these years must be within the 15-year period immediately preceding the pension claim. However, what is generally omitted from the text is the fact that years of contributions in other countries, including the UK (despite Brexit), can be added to the years in Spain. In order to pounce on any uncertainty which might be created by my statement, I will illustrate my point with an example:
– Years in the UK system – 22
– Years in the Spanish system – 10
Although 10 is less than 15, the 22 years of UK contributions takes the total number of years over 15, i.e. 32 (10 + 22). This does not mean that one claims 32 years from the UK, or even Spain, but, in this example, there will be an entitlement of 22 years’ worth of state pension from the UK and 10 years of Spanish state pension (as long as contributions were made to the Spanish system in 2 of the 15 years prior to claiming the pension).
As per the statement from La Moncloa, the office of the President of the Government of Spain, “As from 1 January 2021, the UK and Spain will retain their jurisdiction to manage Social Security benefits based on contributions made in their respective territories, under conditions of equality and non-discrimination.”
Furthermore, “The Protocol on Social Security Coordination sets forth the totalisation of contribution periods completed in the other Party for the recognition of retirement pensions”. This is not particularly friendly English but the point is there.
In order to find out more about pension entitlement, it is extremely helpful to be registered on Gateway for UK pensions and have a digital certificate to access information about the Spanish system. The digital certificate is also useful for other legal and tax enquiries, including SUMA and cadastral enquiries. It sits on your computer and allows immediate access to your information.
Although you can access projections as to your future pension entitlement, the story does not end there. Certain assumptions are made with these online facilities and you may not be provided with a completely accurate assessment of your entitlement. In the same way that accumulating years of contributions from different jurisdictions can solve the 15-year minimum term problem in Spain, it might also be the case that you can receive your Spanish state pension earlier than expected. The state retirement age in Spain in 2024 is 66 years and 6 months. This will gradually increase to 67 by 2027. However, if someone is able to show (in 2024) 38 years and 3 months of contributions, the retirement age is 65. This limit is increasing to 38 years and 6 months by 2027 and, presumably, there will be changes after that.
So let us take an example of the person who also paid for 22 years in the UK but, this time, an additional 17 years in Spain. Their default projected state retirement age is 67 in both the UK in Spain. Although the number of years paid overall will have no effect on the UK state pension age, it will do in Spain. As 22 plus 17 is 39, the person expecting to retire at 67 could actually receive their Spanish state pension at 65.
There are other rules and options with this i.e. deferring the receipt of the pension, continuing to work and receive 50% of the pension, etc., and from an income planning perspective, this could be beneficial.
We do not work for the tax office or a social security department but all of this is really important when planning ahead to determine cashflow, income, and even employment, requirements. Using tax efficient investment vehicles, and assessing existing pension arrangements, we can help you work out how much you need in retirement and how you can achieve your long-term financial and life goals.
There is so much information on the internet but not all of it is accurate. We make every effort to filter out the wheat from the chaff as we know how important it is to know the facts before committing to something. People have made bad choices in the past because they did not have all of the relevant information. The decision by the Scots to invade England during the Black Death was not one of the best.
By Charles Hutchinson
This article is published on: 12th September 2024
I was on one of Spain’s magnificent high-speed trains the other day, coming home from Madrid. We were travelling at over 300 kph across the spectacular wild scenery, a complimentary glass of white wine on my table with not a ripple on its surface.
I was lucky enough to be travelling Preferential (1st class) as Economy was full up. But the price didn’t matter because I have attained the age where I am entitled to a Gold Card which reduces train tickets by as much as 40% – I was travelling First for the price of Second!
Opposite me sat a kindly looking fellow and soon we began to chat. He was a senior airline executive with one of the Arabian Gulf airlines and was soon to retire. He was on a looksee mission as he and his wife had decided to move to Southern Spain where the climate is similar to Dubai’s, their home for over 15 years.
The thought of moving back to their native damp grey Britain was daunting.
It was a fortunate meeting as I was soon able to help him cut some corners and avoid some pitfalls which had been laid in his path by so called knowledgeable advisers in the UAE.
Relocating from Dubai to Spain can be an exciting move, but it also involves several important steps to ensure a smooth transition.
Here’s a breakdown of the key aspects you may need to consider:
Personal Finances
Taxation: I was able to present him with a copy of our Spanish Tax Guide which shows the different tax obligations and, once you become a tax resident (living here for more than 183 days), that you’ll need to pay taxes on your global income. I also advised him to check the details of the double taxation agreements between Spain and the UAE. It is very important to engage a licensed and regulated (in Spain) financial adviser to assist you with all these matters.
Spanish Bank Account: You’ll need a Spanish bank account to pay rent, utilities, and other expenses. It is also advisable to have an offshore bank account where the bulk of any cash should be kept as some Spanish institutions have the habit of raiding one’s account without permission!
Visas and Residencias
It seemed he wasn’t fully aware of the options available to him in legally securing his residency here. As a UAE resident, you’ll need to apply for a Spanish visa unless you hold citizenship of an EU country. There are several types of visas. Non-Lucrative Visa: if you plan to retire or live off savings, this visa allows you to stay without working. Golden Visa for individuals investing in property or businesses in Spain (minimum investment of €500,000). Work Visa: If you have secured a job in Spain. Student Visa if you are moving for educational purposes. Residency Permit: once you have arrived in Spain, you’ll need to apply for a residence permit, if none of the above apply.
Driving
It is important to check if you can exchange your UAE driving licence for a Spanish one, or if you’ll need to undergo a test. You have six months to drive on your foreign license once you’re a resident here.
Accommodation
Many people moving here begin by renting to see where they would like to live within a certain area. An alternative to this is to retain a Relocation Agent who will line up properties to your specification before you come over. This saves time and money and can be very rewarding. You can also use this service if you wish to rent instead.
Lawyers and Gestors (Para Legals)
It is important to retain a lawyer or Gestor who specialises in immigration or real estate to help you navigate legal requirements such as contracts, taxes, and residency permits. A good reputable relocation agent can also provide this service.
Healthcare
Spain has an excellent public healthcare system and is available once you obtain your residency permit (Residencia). Many expats opt for private health insurance and there is a wide choice here. In some cases, it is mandatory for gaining residency.
General Insurance
If your UAE general insurance company does not have an EU entity, then you will need to reinsure here. This is required for your car(s) and highly desirable for your purchased property and its contents. The easiest route is a general insurance broker (of which there are many here) and who will also organise your medical insurance, if needed.
Shipping and Moving Services
If you have furniture, cars, or other personal belongings to move, the relocation agent can arrange this as there are many excellent international removals companies with branches here. They will be familiar with customs formalities and on used personal belongings, note there is no import duty. However, on a personal vehicle, you will have to pay IVA (VAT) if you decide to keep hold of it after 6 months.
Schooling
If you have children of that age, Spain offers free public schooling but classes are conducted in Spanish. There is a wide choice of Private/International Schools which offer international or UK curriculums.
Lifestyle
The lifestyle in Spain can be quite different from Dubai’s. The pace of life tends to be more relaxed here, with emphasis on family time, meals, and socialising.
The Spanish are a very hospitable people and many speak sufficient English to make themselves clearly understood. But to make life easier and to fully appreciate the wonders of Spain, it is advisable to learn Spanish as early as possible after arrival.
On arrival in Malaga, we parted company full of bonhomie and he was now armed with sufficient information to get started quickly and effectively with his search. He also has my contact details and so he might even become a client! He certainly indicated he wanted to meet again.
If you are contemplating such a move from the Gulf or from any other jurisdiction, do please contact me for a no obligation and complimentary chat on my below details:
By Chris Burke
This article is published on: 11th September 2024
As always, I am here to help ensure that the last phrase above stays with you for life, by helping you manage your assets using highly tax efficient, well-invested methods, and offering you sound advice as the years go by.
This month I thought I would really get you thinking and organised by providing, from my experience and professional opinion, in the order of importance, a list to get you financially efficient and enable you to change your wealth and financial outcome in life. Pick out those areas that apply to you and get working on that personal financial health-check now, so that over the years you maximise your assets and wealth:
1 – Taxes
Review your tax situation, making sure all your assets are as tax efficient as possible and that any monies you have are not subject to unnecessary tax, both now and later in life. For me, this is the FIRST task to tackle with your finances, and working with a good tax adviser here in Spain is rule number one. Having a ‘leaky bucket’ where any gains you make are ‘dripping’ away to hacienda is not managing your money effectively.
2 – Debt – Review and Reduce
Pay off high-interest debt as quickly as possible, starting with credit cards and other loans with high rates. Consider refinancing options if rates drop or consolidating debts for lower rates.
3 – Prioritise Building an Emergency Fund
Aim to have at least 3 to 6 months of living expenses in a high-yield (good luck with that in euros!) savings account. With economic uncertainty, having a buffer can provide peace of mind and protect against unexpected expenses.
4 – Have short, medium and long-Term financial plans
Set clear, realistic financial goals (short, medium and long-term) to develop a comprehensive plan and achieve them. Regularly review and adjust your plan to adapt to life changes and financial circumstances.
5 – Consider Inflation
With inflation remaining a concern, explore investment options that can hedge/work against inflation, such as inflation-linked government bonds, commodities, real estate or well-designed investment portfolios.
6 – Invest your savings/spare cash consistently
To grow and increase wealth, one must invest. Nothing is guaranteed in life, however over the long term a good investment plan will work to grow your monies as opposed to a guaranteed reduction in real value with low/non-interest-bearing bank accounts.
Continue investing regularly, regardless of market fluctuations, through strategies like pound/euro cost averaging. Diversify your portfolio across different asset classes (stocks, bonds, real estate, etc.) to minimise risk.
7 – Automate your savings and investments
Set up automatic transfers to savings and investment accounts. This helps ensure you save regularly and take advantage of compounding growth without needing to remember each month.
8 – Re-evaluate insurance coverage
Review your insurance policies, including health, home, auto, and life insurance, to ensure you have adequate cover without overpaying. Consider policies like umbrella insurance if your assets have grown significantly.
9 – Maximise retirement contributions
Contribute as much as possible to a retirement plan, especially if your employer offers a matching contribution. With inflation and increasing life expectancy, building a larger nest egg is crucial.
10 – Stay informed about tax changes
Keep up with any new tax laws or changes that could affect your personal finances. Look into opportunities for tax deductions or credits, like contributing to tax relief investments or making charitable donations.
11 – Rebalance your investment/asset portfolio regularly
Review your investment portfolio at least annually to ensure it aligns with your risk tolerance, financial goals, and market conditions. Rebalancing can help maintain the desired asset allocation and also changes in your life as the years go by.
12 – Plan for major expenses in advance
If you anticipate major expenses (like buying a home, car, or funding education), start planning and saving early. This can help you avoid high-interest debt or dipping into long-term savings.
13 – leverage technology and financial tools
Use budgeting apps and financial management software to help track expenses, plan investments, and manage your portfolio efficiently.
14 – Invest in yourself
Allocate time and resources to enhance your skills and knowledge in personal finances, as this can lead to higher income potential or career advancement.
Nothing changes if nothing changes……
If you would like to discuss any of the above topics in more detail, or you would like to have an initial consultation with Chris to explore your personal situation, you can do so here.
Click here to read independent reviews on Chris and his advice.
If you would like any more information regarding any of the above, or to talk through your situation initially and receive expert, factual based advice, don’t hesitate to get in touch with Chris.
